The main Idea behind the holographic principle is that the whole universe is Hologram. This idea is first introduced by the Stephen Hawking, ‘ As anybody enter the black hole and get destroyed in the singularity of that black hole, but the information inside the body is not vanishes, it contributes to area of event horizon of that black hole.
And this area of the event horizon creates a hologram that Looks like a black hole.
So this idea generates the concept of Holographic Principle. According to which Whole Universe is just a 2-Dimensional Hologram which seems like 3-Dimensional, which is printed on the Event Horizon.
Here are some main idea about holographic principle:
😊If one throws a hot gas with entropy into a black hole, once it crosses the event horizon, the entropy would disappear.
😊Bekenstein concluded from the perspective of any faraway viewer, the black hole entropy is directly proportional to the area of the event horizon. He concluded the black hole entropy is directly proportional to the area of the event horizon.
😊Hawking’s calculation fixed the constant of proportionality at 1/4 the entropy of a black hole is one quarter its horizon area in Planck units.
😊Hawking knew if the horizon area were an actual entropy, black holes would own to radiate.
😊Bekenstein assumed black holes are maximum entropy objects— they own additional entropy than anything else in the same volume.
😊This means black holes would not only absorb photons, they would also own to emit them in the right amount to maintain detailed balance.
😊In particular, a given volume has an upper limit of information it can contain, at which it will collapse into a black hole.
😊Since any transformation in quantum state requires time to flow, so all objects and their quantum information state stays imprinted on the event horizon.
Source:
[1] Wikipedia Contributors. “Holographic Principle.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 26 Oct. 2020, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holographic_principle. Accessed 12 Nov. 2020.
[2] pixy.org. “Background Drawing of the Black Hole Image.” Pixy.org, 1970, pixy.org/65478/. Accessed 12 Nov. 2020.
[3] pixy.org. “Black Hole Drawing Image.” Pixy.org, 4 Jan. 2020, pixy.org/1316410/. Accessed 12 Nov. 2020.
[4] pixy.org. “Clip Art of Black Hole Image.” Pixy.org, 28 Feb. 2020, pixy.org/1316415/. Accessed 12 Nov. 2020.
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