Some Points about Electron

Like all elementary particles, electrons exhibit properties of both particles and waves: they can collide with other particles and can be diffracted like light.

😊Electrons are involved in numerous applications such as electronics, welding, cathode ray tubes, electron microscopes, radiation therapy, lasers, gaseous ionization detectors and particle accelerators.

😊 The electron is a subatomic particle, symbol e− or β−, whose electric charge is negative one elementary charge.

😊Electrons belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are generally thought to be elementary particles because they own no familiar components or substructure.

😊The antiparticle of the electron is called the positron it is identical to the electron except it carries electrical and other charges of the opposite sign.

😊The Coulomb force interaction between the positive protons in reach atomic nuclei and the negative electrons without, allows the composition of the two familiar as atoms.

😊Laboratory instruments are capable of trapping individual electrons as well as electron plasma by the use of electromagnetic fields.

😊Electrons can also participate in nuclear reactions, such as nucleosynthesis in stars, where they are familiar as beta particles.

😊When an electron collides with a positron, both particles can be annihilated, producing gamma ray photons.

😊Interactions involving electrons with other subatomic particles are of interest in fields such as chemistry and nuclear physics.

😊Electrons play an essential role in numerous physical phenomena, such as electricity, magnetism, chemistry and thermal conductivity, and they also participate in gravitational, electromagnetic and weak interactions.

😊Quantum mechanical properties of the electron consist of an intrinsic angular momentum of a half-integer value, expressed in units of the reduced Planck constant, ħ.

😊Ionization or differences in the proportions of negative electrons versus positive nuclei changes the binding energy of an atomic system.

😊In 1838, British natural philosopher Richard Laming first hypothesized the idea of an indivisible quantity of electric charge to explain the chemical properties of atoms.

😊Electromagnetic fields produced from other sources will affect the motion of an electron according to the Lorentz force law.

😊The exchange or sharing of the electrons between two or additional atoms is the main cause of chemical bonding.

😊Electrons can be along with through beta decay of radioactive isotopes and in high-energy collisions, in support of instance when cosmic rays enter the atmosphere.

😊Electrons radiate or absorb energy in the form of photons when they are accelerated.

😊Being fermions, no two electrons can occupy the same quantum state, in accordance with the Pauli exclusion principle.

😊The electron has a mass is 9.109×10−31 kilograms which is approximately 1/1836 of the proton.

Source:

[1] Wikipedia Contributors. “Electron.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 6 Nov. 2020, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron. Accessed 7 Nov. 2020.

‌[2] pixy.org. “Electron Lightning Drawing Image.” Pixy.org, 12 May 2020, pixy.org/5944917/. Accessed 7 Nov. 2020.

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